ARALIACEAE Panax spp.  

 Synonym

    none ...
 Thai / English name

  • Panax spp.

[1-3] of 3 article(s) found

 หน้า  1  

[1] INFLUENCE OF GINSENOSIDE RH1 AND F1 ON HUMAN CYTOCHROME P450 ENZYMES.
LIU Y,MA H,ZHANG J-W,ET AL.
PLANTA MED 2006 Vol.72(),126-31  $14530 [Full]

Part Used : ไม่ระบุ
Activity : CYP3A4 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : ginsenoside Rh1
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : 10-100 micromolars
Duration : 10 min incubation
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark : Result: Rh1 exhibited competitive inhibition of the activity of CYP3A4 with Ki values of 57.7+/-9.6 micromolar
Note : Type of experiment: Human livers were obtained from three Chinese autopsy sample (males, ages 27, 29 and 42 years). Conclusion: The degradation of ginsenosides in the gastrointestinal tract may play an important role in the ginseng-associated drug-drug interactions, but the effects might be not due to Rh1 and F1.

Part Used : ไม่ระบุ
Activity : CYP3A4 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : ginsenoside F1
Type of experiment : -
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : 10-100 micromolars of F1
Duration : 10 min incubation
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark : Result: F1 exhibited competitive inhibition of the activity of CYP3A4 with Ki values of 67.8+/-16.2 micromolar
Note : Type of experiment: Human livers were obtained from three Chinese autopsy sample (males, ages 27, 29 and 42 years). Conclusion: The degradation of ginsenosides in the gastrointestinal tract may play an important role in the ginseng-associated drug-drug interactions, but the effects might be not due to Rh1 and F1.

[2] AN IN VITRO EVALUATION OF CYTOCHROME P450 INHIBITION AND P-GLYCOPROTEIN INTERACTION WITH GOLDENSEAL, GINKGO BILOBA, GRAPE SEED, MILK THISTLE, AND GINSENG EXTRACTS AND THEIR CONSTITUENTS.
ETHERIDGE AS,BLACK SR,PATEL PR,ET AL.
PLANTA MED 2007 Vol.73(8),731-41  363125 [Abstract]

Part Used : ไม่ระบุ
Activity : CYP3A4 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : ginsenosides F1
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : ginsenosides F1 10 mM
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark : Result: Many of the exts./constituents exerted >/=50% inhibition of P 450 activity. Ginsenosides F1 and Rh1 (but not ginseng ext.) inhibiting CYP3A4 at 10 mM.
Note : Result: The data suggest that the clearance of a variety of drugs may be diminished by concomitant use of these herbs via inhibition of P450 enzymes, but less so by Pgp-mediated effects. Data incomplete.

Part Used : ไม่ระบุ
Activity : CYP3A4 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : ginsenosides Rh1
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : ginsenosides Rh1 10 mM
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark : Result: Many of the exts./constituents exerted >/=50% inhibition of P 450 activity. Ginsenosides F1 and Rh1 (but not ginseng ext.) inhibiting CYP3A4 at 10 mM.
Note : Result: The data suggest that the clearance of a variety of drugs may be diminished by concomitant use of these herbs via inhibition of P450 enzymes, but less so by Pgp-mediated effects. Data incomplete.

[3] VARIABLE INHIBITORY EFFECT OF DIFFERENT BRANDS OF COMMERCIAL HERBAL SUPPLEMENTS ON HUMAN CYTOCHROME P-450 CYP3A4.
WANWIMOLRUK S,WONG K,WANWIMOLRUK P
DRUG METABOL DRUG INTERACT 2009 Vol.24(1),17-35  462498 [Abstract]

Part Used : -
Activity : CYP3A4 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : methanol
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : -
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Equivocal
Remark : Type of experiment: human liver microsomes Results: Nine ginseng products studied had little to no effect on the activity of CYP3A4.
Note : Data incomplete


 หน้า  1