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Part Used : ไม่ระบุActivity : DRUG INTERACTIONSolvent/Active Compound : -Type of experiment : humanType of animal : -Type of study : Cross-sectionN(Total) : 15N(Treatment) : -Sex : Both sexAge : 78+-/6 yrs.Route : Oral administrationDose/Conc.(herb) : -Duration : -Type of interaction : P.Kinetics & P.DynamicsInteraction with drug : Aspirin*/Acetylsalicylic acid/ASA/EcosprinDose/Conc.(drug) : -Result : PositiveRemark : Result: Ginkgo biloba + Aspirin or another NSAID = Increased risk of bleeding (No. Potential or Possible Interactions = 5 of 45)Note : Subject total: Subjects were veterans over the age of 65 years who are frail and have complex medical and psychosocial problems.
Part Used : ไม่ระบุActivity : DRUG INTERACTIONSolvent/Active Compound : -Type of experiment : humanType of animal : -Type of study : Cross-sectionN(Total) : 11,424N(Treatment) : -Sex : Both sexAge : >/=18 yearsRoute : Oral administrationDose/Conc.(herb) : -Duration : 2000-2001Type of interaction : PharmacokineticsInteraction with drug : Aspirin*/Acetylsalicylic acid/ASA/EcosprinDose/Conc.(drug) : -Result : PositiveRemark : Ginkgo biloba was associated with the potential for major bleeding due to combined use with acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) or warfarin.Note : Subjects: Of the adult National population Health Survey respondents (n=11,424), 9.3% reported the use of at least 1 natural health product in the past 2 days in 2000-2001.
Part Used : ใบActivity : PLATELET AGGREGATION INHIBITIONSolvent/Active Compound : EGb761Type of experiment : humanType of animal : -Type of study : Cross overN(Total) : 50 (M/F=50/-)N(Treatment) : 50 (M/F=50/-)Sex : MaleAge : 20-44 yrs. (mean 27.2+/-4.9)Route : Oral administrationDose/Conc.(herb) : EGb 761 120 mg of dry extract twice dailyDuration : 7 daysType of interaction : PharmacokineticsInteraction with drug : Aspirin*/Acetylsalicylic acid/ASA/EcosprinDose/Conc.(drug) : 500 mg dailyResult : PositiveRemark : Results: Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) and the combination of ASA + EGb 761 exerted quite similar effects on all coagulation parameters measured, including bleeding time (ASA alone: 4.1 min before therapy, 6.2 min after therapy; ASA + EGb 761: 4.2 min before therapy, 6.3 min after therapy; ratio of measns: 1.01, 90% Cl 0.86, 1.19) and agonist-induced platelet aggregation (collagen-induced platelet aggregation - ASA: 84.5% before therapy, 81.0% after therapy; ASA + EGb 761: 86.6% before therapy, 81.0% after therapy; ratio of means: 1.00 , 90% Cl 0.95, 1.05; adenosine diphosphate-induced platelet aggregation - ASA: 72.6% before therapy, 47.2% after therapy; ASA + EGb 761: 71.7% before therapy, 44.8% after therapy; ratio of means: 0.95, 90% Cl 0.85, 1.06). Both treatments were well tolerated , and both the number and nature of adverse events in the two groups were similar.Note : 50 healthy male subjects were randomly allocated in equal numbers to one of two possible treatment sequences, i.e. ASA followed by ASA + EGb 761 or ASA + EGb 761 followed by ASA. Each treatment lasted 7 days; the washout period between treatments was 3 weeks. Study medication was taken twice daily (ASA group: ASA 500 mg tablet + placebo-coated tablet in the morning and placebo tablet + placebo-coated tablet in the evening; ASA + EGb 761 group: ASA 500 mg tablet + EGb 761 120 mg-coated tablet in the morning and placebo tablet + EGb 761 120 mg-coated tablet in the evening) resulting in a daily dose of ASA 500 mg in the ASA group and 500 mg ASA + 240 mg EGb 761 in the ASA + EGb 761 group.
Part Used : ใบActivity : DRUG INTERACTIONSolvent/Active Compound : EGb761Type of experiment : humanType of animal : -Type of study : Double-blind trialN(Total) : 50 (M/F=50/-)N(Treatment) : 50 (M/F=50/-)Sex : MaleAge : 20-44 yrs. (mean 27.2+/-4.9)Route : Oral administrationDose/Conc.(herb) : EGb 761 120 mg of dry extract twice dailyDuration : 7 daysType of interaction : PharmacokineticsInteraction with drug : Aspirin*/Acetylsalicylic acid/ASA/EcosprinDose/Conc.(drug) : 500 mg dailyResult : PositiveRemark : Results: Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) and the combination of ASA + EGb 761 exerted quite similar effects on all coagulation parameters measured, including bleeding time (ASA alone: 4.1 min before therapy, 6.2 min after therapy; ASA + EGb 761: 4.2 min before therapy, 6.3 min after therapy; ratio of measns: 1.01, 90% Cl 0.86, 1.19) and agonist-induced platelet aggregation (collagen-induced platelet aggregation - ASA: 84.5% before therapy, 81.0% after therapy; ASA + EGb 761: 86.6% before therapy, 81.0% after therapy; ratio of means: 1.00 , 90% Cl 0.95, 1.05; adenosine diphosphate-induced platelet aggregation - ASA: 72.6% before therapy, 47.2% after therapy; ASA + EGb 761: 71.7% before therapy, 44.8% after therapy; ratio of means: 0.95, 90% Cl 0.85, 1.06). Both treatments were well tolerated , and both the number and nature of adverse events in the two groups were similar.Note : 50 healthy male subjects were randomly allocated in equal numbers to one of two possible treatment sequences, i.e. ASA followed by ASA + EGb 761 or ASA + EGb 761 followed by ASA. Each treatment lasted 7 days; the washout period between treatments was 3 weeks. Study medication was taken twice daily (ASA group: ASA 500 mg tablet + placebo-coated tablet in the morning and placebo tablet + placebo-coated tablet in the evening; ASA + EGb 761 group: ASA 500 mg tablet + EGb 761 120 mg-coated tablet in the morning and placebo tablet + EGb 761 120 mg-coated tablet in the evening) resulting in a daily dose of ASA 500 mg in the ASA group and 500 mg ASA + 240 mg EGb 761 in the ASA + EGb 761 group.
Part Used : ใบActivity : DRUG INTERACTIONSolvent/Active Compound : EGb761Type of experiment : humanType of animal : -Type of study : Cross overN(Total) : 50 (M/F=50/-)N(Treatment) : 50 (M/F=50/-)Sex : MaleAge : 20-44 yrs. (mean 27.2+/-4.9)Route : Oral administrationDose/Conc.(herb) : EGb 761 120 mg of dry extract twice dailyDuration : 7 daysType of interaction : PharmacokineticsInteraction with drug : Aspirin*/Acetylsalicylic acid/ASA/EcosprinDose/Conc.(drug) : 500 mg dailyResult : PositiveRemark : Results: Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) and the combination of ASA + EGb 761 exerted quite similar effects on all coagulation parameters measured, including bleeding time (ASA alone: 4.1 min before therapy, 6.2 min after therapy; ASA + EGb 761: 4.2 min before therapy, 6.3 min after therapy; ratio of measns: 1.01, 90% Cl 0.86, 1.19) and agonist-induced platelet aggregation (collagen-induced platelet aggregation - ASA: 84.5% before therapy, 81.0% after therapy; ASA + EGb 761: 86.6% before therapy, 81.0% after therapy; ratio of means: 1.00 , 90% Cl 0.95, 1.05; adenosine diphosphate-induced platelet aggregation - ASA: 72.6% before therapy, 47.2% after therapy; ASA + EGb 761: 71.7% before therapy, 44.8% after therapy; ratio of means: 0.95, 90% Cl 0.85, 1.06). Both treatments were well tolerated , and both the number and nature of adverse events in the two groups were similar.Note : 50 healthy male subjects were randomly allocated in equal numbers to one of two possible treatment sequences, i.e. ASA followed by ASA + EGb 761 or ASA + EGb 761 followed by ASA. Each treatment lasted 7 days; the washout period between treatments was 3 weeks. Study medication was taken twice daily (ASA group: ASA 500 mg tablet + placebo-coated tablet in the morning and placebo tablet + placebo-coated tablet in the evening; ASA + EGb 761 group: ASA 500 mg tablet + EGb 761 120 mg-coated tablet in the morning and placebo tablet + EGb 761 120 mg-coated tablet in the evening) resulting in a daily dose of ASA 500 mg in the ASA group and 500 mg ASA + 240 mg EGb 761 in the ASA + EGb 761 group.
Part Used : ใบActivity : PLATELET AGGREGATION INHIBITIONSolvent/Active Compound : EGb761Type of experiment : humanType of animal : -Type of study : Double-blind trialN(Total) : 50 (M/F=50/-)N(Treatment) : 50 (M/F=50/-)Sex : MaleAge : 20-44 yrs. (mean 27.2+/-4.9)Route : Oral administrationDose/Conc.(herb) : EGb 761 120 mg of dry extract twice dailyDuration : 7 daysType of interaction : PharmacokineticsInteraction with drug : Aspirin*/Acetylsalicylic acid/ASA/EcosprinDose/Conc.(drug) : 500 mg dailyResult : PositiveRemark : Results: Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) and the combination of ASA + EGb 761 exerted quite similar effects on all coagulation parameters measured, including bleeding time (ASA alone: 4.1 min before therapy, 6.2 min after therapy; ASA + EGb 761: 4.2 min before therapy, 6.3 min after therapy; ratio of measns: 1.01, 90% Cl 0.86, 1.19) and agonist-induced platelet aggregation (collagen-induced platelet aggregation - ASA: 84.5% before therapy, 81.0% after therapy; ASA + EGb 761: 86.6% before therapy, 81.0% after therapy; ratio of means: 1.00 , 90% Cl 0.95, 1.05; adenosine diphosphate-induced platelet aggregation - ASA: 72.6% before therapy, 47.2% after therapy; ASA + EGb 761: 71.7% before therapy, 44.8% after therapy; ratio of means: 0.95, 90% Cl 0.85, 1.06). Both treatments were well tolerated , and both the number and nature of adverse events in the two groups were similar.Note : 50 healthy male subjects were randomly allocated in equal numbers to one of two possible treatment sequences, i.e. ASA followed by ASA + EGb 761 or ASA + EGb 761 followed by ASA. Each treatment lasted 7 days; the washout period between treatments was 3 weeks. Study medication was taken twice daily (ASA group: ASA 500 mg tablet + placebo-coated tablet in the morning and placebo tablet + placebo-coated tablet in the evening; ASA + EGb 761 group: ASA 500 mg tablet + EGb 761 120 mg-coated tablet in the morning and placebo tablet + EGb 761 120 mg-coated tablet in the evening) resulting in a daily dose of ASA 500 mg in the ASA group and 500 mg ASA + 240 mg EGb 761 in the ASA + EGb 761 group.
Part Used : ใบActivity : DRUG INTERACTIONSolvent/Active Compound : Ginkgo biloba special extraction (EGb 761)Type of experiment : humanType of animal : -Type of study : Double-blind trialN(Total) : 50N(Treatment) : 50Sex : MaleAge : 20-44 yearsRoute : Oral administrationDose/Conc.(herb) : *Duration : **Type of interaction : PharmacodynamicsInteraction with drug : Aspirin*/Acetylsalicylic acid/ASA/EcosprinDose/Conc.(drug) : -Result : EquivocalRemark : Results: Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) and the combination of ASA +EGb 761 exerted quite similar effects on all coagulation parameters measured, including bleeding time (ASA alone: 4.1 min before therapy, 6.2 min after therapy; ASA + EGb 761: 4.2 min before therapy, 6.3 min after therapy; ratio of means 1.01, 90% Cl 0.86, 1.19) and agonist - induced platelet aggregation (collagen - induced platelet aggregation - ASA: 84.5% before therapy, 81.0% after therapy; ASA + EGb 761: 86.6% before therapy, 81.0% after therapy; ratio of means: 1.00, 90% Cl 0.95, 1.05; ADP-induced platelet aggregation -ASA: 72.6% before therapy, 47.2% after therapy; ASA + EGb 761: 71.7% before therapy, 44.8% after therapy; ratio of means: 0.95, 90% Cl 0.85, 1.06).Note : *Dose: Study medication was taken twice daily (ASA group: ASA 500 mg tablet + placebo - coated tablate in the morning and placebo tablet + placebo - coated tablet in evening; ASA + EGb 761 group: ASA 500 mg tablet + EGb 761 120 mg - coated tablet in the morning and placebo tablet + EGb 761 120 mg - coated tablet in evening. **Duration: Each treatment lasted 7 days, the washout period between treatment was 3 weeks. - Data incomplete.
Part Used : ใบActivity : ANTICOAGULANT ACTIVITYSolvent/Active Compound : Ginkgo biloba special extraction (EGb 761)Type of experiment : humanType of animal : -Type of study : Double-blind trialN(Total) : 50N(Treatment) : 50Sex : MaleAge : 20-44 yearsRoute : Oral administrationDose/Conc.(herb) : *Duration : **Type of interaction : PharmacodynamicsInteraction with drug : Aspirin*/Acetylsalicylic acid/ASA/EcosprinDose/Conc.(drug) : -Result : EquivocalRemark : Results: Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) and the combination of ASA +EGb 761 exerted quite similar effects on all coagulation parameters measured, including bleeding time (ASA alone: 4.1 min before therapy, 6.2 min after therapy; ASA + EGb 761: 4.2 min before therapy, 6.3 min after therapy; ratio of means 1.01, 90% Cl 0.86, 1.19) and agonist - induced platelet aggregation (collagen - induced platelet aggregation - ASA: 84.5% before therapy, 81.0% after therapy; ASA + EGb 761: 86.6% before therapy, 81.0% after therapy; ratio of means: 1.00, 90% Cl 0.95, 1.05; ADP-induced platelet aggregation -ASA: 72.6% before therapy, 47.2% after therapy; ASA + EGb 761: 71.7% before therapy, 44.8% after therapy; ratio of means: 0.95, 90% Cl 0.85, 1.06).Note : *Dose: Study medication was taken twice daily (ASA group: ASA 500 mg tablet + placebo - coated tablate in the morning and placebo tablet + placebo - coated tablet in evening; ASA + EGb 761 group: ASA 500 mg tablet + EGb 761 120 mg - coated tablet in the morning and placebo tablet + EGb 761 120 mg - coated tablet in evening. **Duration: Each treatment lasted 7 days, the washout period between treatment was 3 weeks. - Data incomplete.
Part Used : ใบActivity : PLATELET AGGREGATION INHIBITIONSolvent/Active Compound : Ginkgo biloba special extraction (EGb 761)Type of experiment : humanType of animal : -Type of study : Double-blind trialN(Total) : 50N(Treatment) : 50Sex : MaleAge : 20-44 yearsRoute : Oral administrationDose/Conc.(herb) : *Duration : **Type of interaction : PharmacodynamicsInteraction with drug : Aspirin*/Acetylsalicylic acid/ASA/EcosprinDose/Conc.(drug) : -Result : EquivocalRemark : Results: Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) and the combination of ASA +EGb 761 exerted quite similar effects on all coagulation parameters measured, including bleeding time (ASA alone: 4.1 min before therapy, 6.2 min after therapy; ASA + EGb 761: 4.2 min before therapy, 6.3 min after therapy; ratio of means 1.01, 90% Cl 0.86, 1.19) and agonist - induced platelet aggregation (collagen - induced platelet aggregation - ASA: 84.5% before therapy, 81.0% after therapy; ASA + EGb 761: 86.6% before therapy, 81.0% after therapy; ratio of means: 1.00, 90% Cl 0.95, 1.05; ADP-induced platelet aggregation -ASA: 72.6% before therapy, 47.2% after therapy; ASA + EGb 761: 71.7% before therapy, 44.8% after therapy; ratio of means: 0.95, 90% Cl 0.85, 1.06).Note : *Dose: Study medication was taken twice daily (ASA group: ASA 500 mg tablet + placebo - coated tablate in the morning and placebo tablet + placebo - coated tablet in evening; ASA + EGb 761 group: ASA 500 mg tablet + EGb 761 120 mg - coated tablet in the morning and placebo tablet + EGb 761 120 mg - coated tablet in evening. **Duration: Each treatment lasted 7 days, the washout period between treatment was 3 weeks. - Data incomplete.
Part Used : ไม่ระบุActivity : HEMORRHAGIC EFFECTSolvent/Active Compound : Ginkoba tabletType of experiment : humanType of animal : -Type of study : Case reportN(Total) : 1N(Treatment) : 1Sex : MaleAge : 70 yearsRoute : Oral administrationDose/Conc.(herb) : Ginkoba tablet twice daily, each tablet contained 40 mg of concentrated (50:1) extract of G. biloba tree.Duration : 1 weeksType of interaction : P.Kinetics & P.DynamicsInteraction with drug : Aspirin*/Acetylsalicylic acid/ASA/EcosprinDose/Conc.(drug) : 325 mg tablet/dayResult : -Remark : A 70-year-old man presented after two days of recurrent blurred vision in the right eye, with each episode lasting 15 minutes, during which he could perceive a red discoloration through his cornea. The patient stopped taking the ginkgo extract but continued to take daily aspirin, and there was no recurrence of bleeding over a three month follow-up period.Note : Data incomplete