AMARYLLIDACEAE Allium cepa  L. cv.group cepa

 Synonym

  • ALLIACEAE Porrum cepa  Rchb.
 Thai / English name

  • หอมหัวใหญ่*

[1-1] of 1 article(s) found

 หน้า  1  

[1] INHIBITORY EFFECTS OF POLYPHENOLS ON HUMAN CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 AND 2C9 ACTIVITY.
KIMURA Y,ITO H,OHNISHI R,ET AL.
FOOD CHEM TOXICOL 2010 Vol.48(),429-35  $27410 [Full]

Part Used : -
Activity : CYP3A4 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : Luteolin
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : -
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark :
Note : Three coumarins and 12 flavonoids significantly suppressed CYP3A4 or CYP2C9 activities. Lineweaver-Burk plot analysis indicated that apigenin and its dimer amentoflavone and imperatorin displayed a mixed type of inhibition on CYP3A4 or CYP2C9. Among the inhibitors, amentoflavone was the most potent inhibitor of CYP3A4 and CYP2C9 activities with IC50 values of 0.07 and 0.03 micromolar, respectively. The Ki value of amentoflavone was significantly lower than that of the CYP2C9 inhibition positive control sulfaphenazole.

Part Used : -
Activity : CYP3A4 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : Kaempferol
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : -
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark :
Note : Three coumarins and 12 flavonoids significantly suppressed CYP3A4 or CYP2C9 activities. Lineweaver-Burk plot analysis indicated that apigenin and its dimer amentoflavone and imperatorin displayed a mixed type of inhibition on CYP3A4 or CYP2C9. Among the inhibitors, amentoflavone was the most potent inhibitor of CYP3A4 and CYP2C9 activities with IC50 values of 0.07 and 0.03 micromolar, respectively. The Ki value of amentoflavone was significantly lower than that of the CYP2C9 inhibition positive control sulfaphenazole.

Part Used : -
Activity : CYP3A4 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : Isorhamnetin
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : -
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark :
Note : Three coumarins and 12 flavonoids significantly suppressed CYP3A4 or CYP2C9 activities. Lineweaver-Burk plot analysis indicated that apigenin and its dimer amentoflavone and imperatorin displayed a mixed type of inhibition on CYP3A4 or CYP2C9. Among the inhibitors, amentoflavone was the most potent inhibitor of CYP3A4 and CYP2C9 activities with IC50 values of 0.07 and 0.03 micromolar, respectively. The Ki value of amentoflavone was significantly lower than that of the CYP2C9 inhibition positive control sulfaphenazole.


 หน้า  1