LAMIACEAE (LABIATAE) Orthosiphon aristatus  (Blume) Miq.

 Synonym

  • LAMIACEAE (LABIATAE) Orthosiphon grandiflorus  Bold.
  • LAMIACEAE (LABIATAE) Orthosiphon stamineus  Benth.
 Thai / English name

  • หญ้าหนวดแมว*

[1-1] of 1 article(s) found

 หน้า  1  

[1] IN VITRO EFFECTS OF ACTIVE CONSTITUENTS AND EXTRACTS OF ORTHOSIPHON STAMINEUS ON THE ACTIVITIES OF THREE MAJOR HUMAN CDNA- EXPRESSED CYTOCHROME P450 ENZYMES.
PAN,YAN;ABD-RASHID,BADRUL AMINI;ISMAIL,ZAKIAH;ET AL.
CHEM BIOL INTERACT 2011 Vol.190(1),1-8  $38661 [Full]

Part Used : ทั้งต้น
Activity : CYP2C9 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : Aqueous extract
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : -
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Negative
Remark : IC50 values for inhibition of CYP2C9 were 753.2 microgram/mL.
Note : - Orthosiphon stamineus (OS) components with IC50 values less than 100 microgram/mL (100 micromolar for active constituents) were subsequently determined for Ki (inhibition constant) values and inhibition modes. - In order to determine the modulatory effects of OS components on CYP activities, the enzyme assays were carried out in the presence and absence of OS extracts or active constituents. Metabolite (4-hydroxytolutamide, dextrophan and 6beta-hydroxytestosterone) formations were estimated using HPLC system. For each inhibition study, preliminary experiments were carried out by incubating a single enzyme specific substrate concentration around its Km with a range of OS extract and active constiuent concentrations to determine IC50 values (concentration on inhibitor causing 50% inhibition of enzyme activity).

Part Used : ทั้งต้น
Activity : CYP2C9 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : methanol extract
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : -
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Negative
Remark : IC50 values for inhibition of CYP2C9 were 155.2 microgram/mL.
Note : - Orthosiphon stamineus (OS) components with IC50 values less than 100 microgram/mL (100 micromolar for active constituents) were subsequently determined for Ki (inhibition constant) values and inhibition modes. - In order to determine the modulatory effects of OS components on CYP activities, the enzyme assays were carried out in the presence and absence of OS extracts or active constituents. Metabolite (4-hydroxytolutamide, dextrophan and 6beta-hydroxytestosterone) formations were estimated using HPLC system. For each inhibition study, preliminary experiments were carried out by incubating a single enzyme specific substrate concentration around its Km with a range of OS extract and active constiuent concentrations to determine IC50 values (concentration on inhibitor causing 50% inhibition of enzyme activity).

Part Used : ทั้งต้น
Activity : CYP2C9 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : dichloromethane extract
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : -
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Negative
Remark : IC50 values for inhibition of CYP2C9 were 160.8 microgram/mL.
Note : - Orthosiphon stamineus (OS) components with IC50 values less than 100 microgram/mL (100 micromolar for active constituents) were subsequently determined for Ki (inhibition constant) values and inhibition modes. - In order to determine the modulatory effects of OS components on CYP activities, the enzyme assays were carried out in the presence and absence of OS extracts or active constituents. Metabolite (4-hydroxytolutamide, dextrophan and 6beta-hydroxytestosterone) formations were estimated using HPLC system. For each inhibition study, preliminary experiments were carried out by incubating a single enzyme specific substrate concentration around its Km with a range of OS extract and active constiuent concentrations to determine IC50 values (concentration on inhibitor causing 50% inhibition of enzyme activity).

Part Used : ทั้งต้น
Activity : CYP2C9 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : Petroleum ether extract
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : -
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Negative
Remark : IC50 values for inhibition of CYP2C9 were 221.9 microgram/mL.
Note : - Orthosiphon stamineus (OS) components with IC50 values less than 100 microgram/mL (100 micromolar for active constituents) were subsequently determined for Ki (inhibition constant) values and inhibition modes. - In order to determine the modulatory effects of OS components on CYP activities, the enzyme assays were carried out in the presence and absence of OS extracts or active constituents. Metabolite (4-hydroxytolutamide, dextrophan and 6beta-hydroxytestosterone) formations were estimated using HPLC system. For each inhibition study, preliminary experiments were carried out by incubating a single enzyme specific substrate concentration around its Km with a range of OS extract and active constiuent concentrations to determine IC50 values (concentration on inhibitor causing 50% inhibition of enzyme activity).

Part Used : ทั้งต้น
Activity : CYP2C9 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : rosmarinic acid
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : -
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Negative
Remark : IC50 values for inhibition of CYP2C9 were 114.9 microgram/mL. (318.9 micromolar)
Note : - Orthosiphon stamineus (OS) components with IC50 values less than 100 microgram/mL (100 micromolar for active constituents) were subsequently determined for Ki (inhibition constant) values and inhibition modes. - In order to determine the modulatory effects of OS components on CYP activities, the enzyme assays were carried out in the presence and absence of OS extracts or active constituents. Metabolite (4-hydroxytolutamide, dextrophan and 6beta-hydroxytestosterone) formations were estimated using HPLC system. For each inhibition study, preliminary experiments were carried out by incubating a single enzyme specific substrate concentration around its Km with a range of OS extract and active constiuent concentrations to determine IC50 values (concentration on inhibitor causing 50% inhibition of enzyme activity).

Part Used : ทั้งต้น
Activity : CYP2C9 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : sinensetin
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : -
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Negative
Remark : IC50 values for inhibition of CYP2C9 were >200 microgram/mL. (>537.1 micromolar)
Note : - Orthosiphon stamineus (OS) components with IC50 values less than 100 microgram/mL (100 micromolar for active constituents) were subsequently determined for Ki (inhibition constant) values and inhibition modes. - In order to determine the modulatory effects of OS components on CYP activities, the enzyme assays were carried out in the presence and absence of OS extracts or active constituents. Metabolite (4-hydroxytolutamide, dextrophan and 6beta-hydroxytestosterone) formations were estimated using HPLC system. For each inhibition study, preliminary experiments were carried out by incubating a single enzyme specific substrate concentration around its Km with a range of OS extract and active constiuent concentrations to determine IC50 values (concentration on inhibitor causing 50% inhibition of enzyme activity).

Part Used : ทั้งต้น
Activity : CYP2C9 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : eupatorin
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : -
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Negative
Remark : IC50 values for inhibition of CYP2C9 were >200 microgram/mL. (>580.9 micromolar)
Note : - Orthosiphon stamineus (OS) components with IC50 values less than 100 microgram/mL (100 micromolar for active constituents) were subsequently determined for Ki (inhibition constant) values and inhibition modes. - In order to determine the modulatory effects of OS components on CYP activities, the enzyme assays were carried out in the presence and absence of OS extracts or active constituents. Metabolite (4-hydroxytolutamide, dextrophan and 6beta-hydroxytestosterone) formations were estimated using HPLC system. For each inhibition study, preliminary experiments were carried out by incubating a single enzyme specific substrate concentration around its Km with a range of OS extract and active constiuent concentrations to determine IC50 values (concentration on inhibitor causing 50% inhibition of enzyme activity).


 หน้า  1