ARALIACEAE Panax ginseng  C.A. Mey.

 Synonym

    none ...
 Thai / English name

  • โสม*

[1-2] of 2 article(s) found

 หน้า  1  

[1] EVALUATION OF THE IN VITRO/IN VIVO DRUG INTERACTION POTENTIAL OF BST204, A PURIFIED DRY EXTRACT OF GINSENG, AND ITS FOUR BIOACTIVE GINSENOSIDES THROUGH CYTOCHROME P450 INHIBITION/INDUCTION AND UDP-GLUCURONOSYLTRANSFERASE INHIBITION.
YU FEN ZHENG,SOO HYEON BAE,EU JIN CHOI,ET AL.
FOOD CHEM TOXICOL 2014 Vol.68(),117-27  $50850 [Full]

Part Used : -
Activity : CYP3A4/5 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : Ginsenoside S-Rg3
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : 0-50 micromolar
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Equivocal
Remark : The inhibitory potency of BST204 and its bioactive ginsenosides, R-Rg3, S-Rg3, R-Rh2 and S-Rh2, was determined using a nine-CYP isozyme cocktail assay in pooled human liver microsomes and IC50 values of ginsenoside S-Rg3 in reversible inhibition CYP450 (CYP1A2, CYP2A6, CYP2B6, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, CYP2E1, and CYP3A4/5) was > 50 micromolar.

Part Used : -
Activity : CYP3A4/5 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : Ginsenoside R-Rh2
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : 0-50 micromolar
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Equivocal
Remark : The inhibitory potency of BST204 and its bioactive ginsenosides, R-Rg3, S-Rg3, R-Rh2 and S-Rh2, was determined using a nine-CYP isozyme cocktail assay in pooled human liver microsomes and IC50 values of ginsenoside S-Rg3 in reversible inhibition CYP450 (CYP1A2, CYP2A6, CYP2B6, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, CYP2E1, and CYP3A4/5) was > 50 micromolar.

Part Used : -
Activity : CYP3A4/5 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : Ginsenoside S-Rh2
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : 0-50 micromolar
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark : The inhibitory potency of BST204 and its bioactive ginsenosides, R-Rg3, S-Rg3, R-Rh2 and S-Rh2, was determined using a nine-CYP isozyme cocktail assay in pooled human liver microsomes and S-Rh2 weakly inhibited CYP2B6 and CYP3A4/5 activities, with IC50 values of 24.2 and 43.5 micromolar, respectively.

Part Used : -
Activity : CYP3A4/5 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : BST204 (a purified dry extract of gineseng)
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : 0-50 micromolar
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Equivocal
Remark : The inhibitory potency of BST204 and its bioactive ginsenosides, R-Rg3, S-Rg3, R-Rh2 and S-Rh2, was determined using a nine-CYP isozyme cocktail assay in pooled human liver microsomes and IC50 values of BST 204 in reversible inhibition CYP450 (CYP1A2, CYP2A6, CYP2C19, CYP2E1, and CYP3A4/5) was > 50 micromolar.

[2] INHIBITORY EFFECTS OF HERBAL CONSTITUENTS ON P-GLYCOPROTEIN IN VITRO AND IN VIVO: HERB-DRUG INTERACTIONS MEDIATED VIA P-GP.
LI,XUE;HU,JINPING;WANG,BAOLIAN;ET AL.
TOXICOL APPL PHARMACOL 2014 Vol.275(2),163-75  $53165 [Full]

Part Used : ราก
Activity : CYP3A4/5 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : 20(S)-ginsenoside F1 (20(S)-GF1), ginsenoside Rh1(Rh1)
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : 10 micromolars
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : Midazolam*/Versed/Dormicum
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark : Type of experiment: Human liver microsomes Result: 18 beta-GA, DAG, 20(S)-GF1 and Rh1 significantly inhibited CYP3A activity (44, 41, 23 and 15% inhibition, respectively)


 หน้า  1