| Synonym |
| Thai / English name |
Part Used : น้ำจากผลActivity : DRUG INTERACTIONSolvent/Active Compound : 100% pomelo juiceType of experiment : in vivoType of animal : ratType of study : -N(Total) : -N(Treatment) : -Sex : -Age : -Route : Oral administrationDose/Conc.(herb) : 10 mL/kg of 100% pomelo juiceDuration : Single adminstrationType of interaction : PharmacokineticsInteraction with drug : TacrolimusDose/Conc.(drug) : -Result : PositiveRemark : The tacrolimus blood concentrations of the rat pre-treated with single administration of 100% pomelo juice were significant higher than those pre-treated with water. The AUC value of tacrolimus in the rat pre-treated with 100% pomelo juice was 1.9 times larger than those pre-treated with water.
Part Used : น้ำจากผลActivity : DRUG INTERACTIONSolvent/Active Compound : 50% pomelo juiceType of experiment : in vivoType of animal : ratType of study : -N(Total) : -N(Treatment) : -Sex : -Age : -Route : Oral administrationDose/Conc.(herb) : 10 mL/kg of 100% pomelo juiceDuration : Single adminstrationType of interaction : PharmacokineticsInteraction with drug : TacrolimusDose/Conc.(drug) : -Result : PositiveRemark : The tacrolimus blood concentrations of the rat pretreated with single administration of 50% pomelo juice were not significantly different from those pre-treated with water.
Part Used : น้ำจากผลActivity : DRUG INTERACTIONSolvent/Active Compound : 100% pomelo juiceType of experiment : in vivoType of animal : ratType of study : -N(Total) : -N(Treatment) : -Sex : -Age : -Route : Oral administrationDose/Conc.(herb) : 10 mL/kg of 100% pomelo juice dailyDuration : 3 daysType of interaction : PharmacokineticsInteraction with drug : TacrolimusDose/Conc.(drug) : -Result : PositiveRemark : The tacrolimus blood concentrations after administration of 100% pomelo juice for 3 consecutive days was higher, the repeated administration of 100% pomelo juice showed no different profile from single administration.
Part Used : น้ำจากผลActivity : DRUG INTERACTIONSolvent/Active Compound : 50% pomelo juiceType of experiment : in vivoType of animal : ratType of study : -N(Total) : -N(Treatment) : -Sex : -Age : -Route : Oral administrationDose/Conc.(herb) : 10 mL/kg of 50% pomelo juice dailyDuration : 3 daysType of interaction : PharmacokineticsInteraction with drug : TacrolimusDose/Conc.(drug) : -Result : PositiveRemark : The repeated administration of 50% pomelo juice showed higher tacrolimus blood concentrations than the single administration.
Part Used : น้ำจากผลActivity : DRUG INTERACTIONSolvent/Active Compound : pomelo juiceType of experiment : humanType of animal : -Type of study : Open trialN(Total) : 12N(Treatment) : 12Sex : MaleAge : -Route : Oral administrationDose/Conc.(herb) : Single oral 200 mg cyclosporine administered with 240 mL of pomelo juice under fasting conditions.Duration : Multiple whole blood samples were collected up to 36 h after each dose.Type of interaction : PharmacokineticsInteraction with drug : Ciclosporin*/Cyclosporin/Cyclosporin A/Cyclosporine/CsA/CyADose/Conc.(drug) : Single oral 200 mg doses of cyclosporineResult : PositiveRemark : Results: Administration of pomelo juice with cyclosporine increased the area under the curve from time 0 to the last measurable concentration (AUCt), area under the curve from time 0 to infinity (AUCinf), and maximum blood concentration (Cmax) of cyclosporine with ratios of least squares means of 119.4% (95% confidence interval [Cl], 113.4%-125.8%, 118.9% (95% Cl, 113.8%-124.3%), and 112.1% (95% Cl, 102.3%-122.8%), respectively. These results suggest that pomelo juice increases the bioavailability of cyclosporine, possibly by inhibiting CYP3A or P-gp activity (or both) in the gut wall.Note : Subject total: healthy volunteers Data incomplete
Part Used : น้ำจากผลActivity : DRUG INTERACTIONSolvent/Active Compound : pomelo juiceType of experiment : humanType of animal : -Type of study : Cross overN(Total) : 12N(Treatment) : 12Sex : MaleAge : -Route : Oral administrationDose/Conc.(herb) : Single oral 200 mg cyclosporine administered with 240 mL of pomelo juice under fasting conditions.Duration : Multiple whole blood samples were collected up to 36 h after each dose.Type of interaction : PharmacokineticsInteraction with drug : Ciclosporin*/Cyclosporin/Cyclosporin A/Cyclosporine/CsA/CyADose/Conc.(drug) : Single oral 200 mg doses of cyclosporineResult : PositiveRemark : Results: Administration of pomelo juice with cyclosporine increased the area under the curve from time 0 to the last measurable concentration (AUCt), area under the curve from time 0 to infinity (AUCinf), and maximum blood concentration (Cmax) of cyclosporine with ratios of least squares means of 119.4% (95% confidence interval [Cl], 113.4%-125.8%, 118.9% (95% Cl, 113.8%-124.3%), and 112.1% (95% Cl, 102.3%-122.8%), respectively. These results suggest that pomelo juice increases the bioavailability of cyclosporine, possibly by inhibiting CYP3A or P-gp activity (or both) in the gut wall.Note : Subject total: healthy volunteers Data incomplete
Part Used : น้ำจากผลActivity : DRUG INTERACTIONSolvent/Active Compound : Furanocoumarins, Fruit juices of 'Guanximiyou' (Citrus grandis Osbeck vs. Guanxi)Type of experiment : humanType of animal : -Type of study : Open trialN(Total) : 12*N(Treatment) : 12Sex : MaleAge : -Route : Oral administrationDose/Conc.(herb) : 250 mL of fruit juices of Guanximiyou with 26-mmol (10-mg) plain tablet felodipine.Duration : Observed for 12 h after administration of drugType of interaction : PharmacokineticsInteraction with drug : FelodipineDose/Conc.(drug) : 26-mmol (10-mg) plain tablet felodipineResult : PositiveRemark : Results: The geometric mean and 90% confidence intervals of pharmacokinetic parameters for human oral felodipine with C. paradisi, C. grandis Osbeck vs. Guanxi, C. changshanhuyou Y.B. Chang and water were respectively as follows: peak plasma concentration (nmol.bul.L-1), 37 (32-44), 25 (21-29), 19 (16-22) and 18 (15-21); area under the plasma concentration-time curve (nmol.bul.h.bul.L-1), 118 (103-136), 84 (73-97), 64 (56-74) and 59 (51-68). Subjects showed higher heart rates with C. paradisi Macf than with C. changshanhuyou Y.B. Chang or water. *Subject total: Subjects were healthy volunteers.Note : Data incomplete.
