RUTACEAE Citrus sinensis  (L.) Osbeck

 Synonym

  • RUTACEAE Citrus aurantium  L. var. sinensis L.
 Thai / English name

  • ส้มเกลี้ยง*

[1-2] of 2 article(s) found

 หน้า  1  

[1] POLYMETHOXYLATED FLAVONES IN ORANGE JUICE ARE INHIBITORS OF P-GLYCOPROTEIN BUT NOT CYTOCHROME P450 3A4.
HITOMI TAKANAGA,AYAKO OHNISHI,SHIHO YAMADA,ET AL.
J PHARMACOL EXP THER 2015 Vol.293(4),230-6  $57341 [Full]

Part Used : น้ำจากผล
Activity : P-GLYCOPROTEIN INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : Methanol elutes of ethyl acetate extracts of orange juice
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : Uptake experiments were performed in 250 ml of incubation buffer containing 10 nM [3H]vinblastine in the presence of the methanol elutes of ethyl acetate extracts of orange juice.
Duration : 60 min.
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : Vincristine*/VCR/LCR/Leurocristine
Dose/Conc.(drug) : 10 nM [3H]vinblastine
Result : Positive
Remark : Result: the 60, 70, and 80% methanol eluates caused large increases of [3H}vinblastine uptake, these fractions seemed to contain the major inhibitor of P-gp.

Part Used : น้ำจากผล
Activity : P-GLYCOPROTEIN INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : Methanol elutes of ethyl acetate extracts of orange juice
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : Uptake experiments were performed in 250 ml of incubation buffer containing 10 nM [3H]vinblastine in the presence of the methanol elutes of ethyl acetate extracts of orange juice.
Duration : 60 min.
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : Vinblastine*/VLB
Dose/Conc.(drug) : 10 nM [3H]vinblastine
Result : Positive
Remark : Result: the 60, 70, and 80% methanol eluates caused large increases of [3H}vinblastine uptake, these fractions seemed to contain the major inhibitor of P-gp.

Part Used : น้ำจากผล
Activity : P-GLYCOPROTEIN INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : 70% Methanol elutes of ethyl acetate extracts of orange juice
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : Uptake experiments were performed in 250 ml of incubation buffer containing 10 nM [3H]vinblastine in the presence of the 70% methanol elutes of ethyl acetate extracts of orange juice.
Duration : 60 min.
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : Vinblastine*/VLB
Dose/Conc.(drug) : 10 nM [3H]vinblastine
Result : Positive
Remark : Result: The 70% methanol eluate was applied to a silica gel column and eluted with hexane/acetone (5:1, 3:1, 1:1) and chloroform/methanol (1:1). The highest P-gp-inhibitory activity was found in the fourth fraction eluted with hexane/acetone (3:1).

[2] 6',7'-DIHYDROXYBERGAMOTTIN IN GRAPEFRUIT JUICE AND SEVILLE ORANGE JUICE: EFFECTS ON CYCLOSPORINE DISPOSITION, ENTEROCYTE CYP3A4, AND P-GLYCOPROTEIN.
EDWARDS DJ,FITZSIMMONS ME,SCHUETZ EG,ET AL.
CLIN PHARMACOL THER (ST. LOUIS) 1999 Vol.65(3),237-44  190362 [Abstract]

Part Used : น้ำจากผล
Activity : P-GLYCOPROTEIN INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : 6',7'-Dihydroxybergamottin
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : 6',7'-Dihydroxybergamottin 0 to 50 micromol/L.
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Negative
Remark : Result: 6',7'-Dihydroxybergamottin did not inhibit P-glycoprotein at concentrations up to 50 micromol/L.
Note : Conclusions: 6'7'-Dihydroxybergamottin is not responsible for the effects of grapefruit juice on cyclosporine. Because the interaction did not occur with Seville orange juice despite reduced enterocyte concentrations of CYP3A4, inhibition of P-glycoprotein activity by other compounds in grapefruit juice may be responsible. Reduced enterocyte CYP3A4 by 6',7'-dihydroxybergamottin could be important for other drugs whose bioavailability is less dependent on P-glycoprotein. Data incomplete.


 หน้า  1