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Part Used : ไม่ระบุActivity : CYTOCHROME P-450 INDUCTIONSolvent/Active Compound : -Type of experiment : humanType of animal : -Type of study : non specifiedN(Total) : 32 (m/f=15/17)N(Treatment) : -Sex : Both sexAge : 39.0+/-15.0 years (range 20-67 yrs.)Route : SmokingDose/Conc.(herb) : >/= 10 cigarettes/dDuration : -Type of interaction : PharmacokineticsInteraction with drug : Fluvoxamine*/LuvoxDose/Conc.(drug) : 109.4+/-66.2 mg/dResult : PositiveRemark : The steady-state plasma concentration-to-dose (C/D) ratio of fluvoxamine in patients who smoked (11.8+/-6.5 ng/ml/dose) was significantly lower that in non-smoker patients (22.8+/-11.2 ng/ml/dose). There was no significant difference for the C/D ratio of fluvoxamine in patients with CYP1A2 -3860G/G, -3860G/A, and -3860A/A between non-smoker and smoker. Among non-smoker patients, the C/D ratios of fluvoxamine in those with one and two mutated alleles of CYP2D6 were 1.6- and 1.4-fold higher, respectively, than those with no mutated alleles, though the differences among those three genotype groups not significant.Note : Subjects: patients were treated with fluvoxamine. Six were smokers and 26 were non-smokers.
Part Used : ไม่ระบุActivity : DRUG INTERACTIONSolvent/Active Compound : -Type of experiment : humanType of animal : -Type of study : non specifiedN(Total) : 32 (m/f=15/17)N(Treatment) : -Sex : Both sexAge : 39.0+/-15.0 years (range 20-67 yrs.)Route : SmokingDose/Conc.(herb) : >/= 10 cigarettes/dDuration : -Type of interaction : PharmacokineticsInteraction with drug : Fluvoxamine*/LuvoxDose/Conc.(drug) : 109.4+/-66.2 mg/dResult : PositiveRemark : The steady-state plasma concentration-to-dose (C/D) ratio of fluvoxamine in patients who smoked (11.8+/-6.5 ng/ml/dose) was significantly lower that in non-smoker patients (22.8+/-11.2 ng/ml/dose). There was no significant difference for the C/D ratio of fluvoxamine in patients with CYP1A2 -3860G/G, -3860G/A, and -3860A/A between non-smoker and smoker. Among non-smoker patients, the C/D ratios of fluvoxamine in those with one and two mutated alleles of CYP2D6 were 1.6- and 1.4-fold higher, respectively, than those with no mutated alleles, though the differences among those three genotype groups not significant.Note : Subjects: patients were treated with fluvoxamine. Six were smokers and 26 were non-smokers.