PIPERACEAE Piper nigrum  L.

 Synonym

  • PIPERACEAE Piper aromaticum  Lam.
 Thai / English name

  • พริกไทย*

[1-2] of 2 article(s) found

 หน้า  1  

[1] EFFECT OF TRIKATU PRETREATMENT ON THE PHARMACOKINETICS OF PEFLOXACIN ADMINISTERED ORALLY IN MOUNTAIN GADDI GOATS.
MADHUKAR S DAMA,C VARSHNEYA,M S DARDI,ET AL.
J VET SCI 2008 Vol.9(1),25-9  $46814 [Full]

Part Used : ผล
Activity : EFFECTS ON PHARMACOKINETIC
Solvent/Active Compound : Trikatu
Type of experiment : in vivo
Type of animal : other
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : Oral administration
Dose/Conc.(herb) : 2 g/kg daily
Duration : 15 days
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : Pefloxacin
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark : The mean plasma concentrations of pefloxacin were consistently lower in trikatu treated goats up to 2 h compared with control animal. The bioavailability of the drug was also significantly higher in trikatu treated goats (44.18+/-2.90% against 38.33 +/-1.80% in control animals). Prior treatment of the goats with trikatu significantly reduced the elimination half-life (t1/2Beta) and the zero time intercept of the elimination phase. The indicators of drug distribution in the body i.e. apparent volume of distribution and volume of distribution based on the zero time plasma drug concentration intercept of the elimination phase were significantly higher in the trikatu treated goats.
Note : Trikatu prepared from equal parts of Piper longum, Piper nigrum and Zingiber officinale. Type of animal = goat

[2] ENHANCING ACTIVITY OF ANTICANCER DRUGS IN MULTIDRUG RESISTANT TUMORS BY MODULATING P-GLYCOPROTEIN THROUGH DIETARY NUTRACEUTICALS.
MUHAMMAD KHAN,AMARA MARYAM,TAHIR MEHMOOD,ET AL.
ASIAN PAC J CANCER PREV 2015 Vol.16(16),6831-9  $59875 [Full]

Part Used : ผล
Activity : EFFECTS ON PHARMACOKINETIC
Solvent/Active Compound : piperine
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : -
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : Doxorubicin*/Adrimycin/ADR/Adria
Dose/Conc.(drug) : 50 micromolar
Result : Positive
Remark : piperine inhibits the efflux activity of p-gp and alters the clinical pharmacokinetic profile of doxorubicin and several drug which are p-glycoprotein substrate.
Note : Data from review


 หน้า  1