LEGUMINOSAE (FABACEAE) - PAPILIONOIDEAE Glycyrrhiza uralensis  Fisch. ex DC.

 Synonym

    none ...
 Thai / English name

  • ชะเอมจีน*

[1-2] of 2 article(s) found

 หน้า  1  

[1] INHIBITORY EFFECTS OF HERBAL CONSTITUENTS ON P-GLYCOPROTEIN IN VITRO AND IN VIVO: HERB-DRUG INTERACTIONS MEDIATED VIA P-GP.
LI,XUE;HU,JINPING;WANG,BAOLIAN;ET AL.
TOXICOL APPL PHARMACOL 2014 Vol.275(2),163-75  $53165 [Full]

Part Used : ราก
Activity : EFFECTS ON PHARMACOKINETIC
Solvent/Active Compound : 18beta-glycyrrhetic acid (18beta-GA)
Type of experiment : in vivo
Type of animal : rat
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : Oral administration
Dose/Conc.(herb) : A single dose of emodin at 11 mg/kg (0.5% sodium CMC), Digoxin at a dose of 0.25 mg/kg was given to the rats by oral administration 30 min after pre-treatment with inhibitors.
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : Digoxin
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark : Result: Co-administration of digoxin with verapamil or emodin can increase the AUC0-t of digoxin by 55% and 51%, respectively. When digoxin was co-administered with verapamil or 18beta-GA, the Cmax of digoxin was increased by 150% and 58%, respectively. In addition, the volume of distribution (Vd/F) and total body clearance of digoxin (CL/F) of digoxin were both decreased after pretreatment with verapamil or emodin in rats.

[2] STUDY ON THE PHARMACOKINETICS DRUG-DRUG INTERACTION POTENTIAL OF GLYCYRRHIZA URALENSIS, A TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE, WITH LIDOCAINE IN RATS.
TANG J,SONG X,ZHU M,ET AL.
PHYTOTHER RES 2009 Vol.23(5),603-7  470517 [Abstract]

Part Used : ไม่ระบุ
Activity : EFFECTS ON PHARMACOKINETIC
Solvent/Active Compound : -
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : -
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : Lidocaine
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark : The pharmacokinetic profile of lidocaine was significantly modified in the rats with the herbal pretreatment. Elimination half-lives were shortened by 39%, and total clearance were increased by 59% with the pretreatment of Glycyrrhiza uralensis. In conclusion, Glycyrrhiza uralensis showed induction effect on P450 isozymes. Efficacy and safety profiles of a drug may be affected when the herbal products or herbal prescriptions containing the plant medicine were concomitantly used.
Note : Data incomplete

Part Used : ไม่ระบุ
Activity : EFFECTS ON PHARMACOKINETIC
Solvent/Active Compound : -
Type of experiment : in vivo
Type of animal : rat
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : Oral administration
Dose/Conc.(herb) : 1 g/kg
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : Lidocaine
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark : The pharmacokinetic profile of lidocaine was significantly modified in the rats with the herbal pretreatment. Elimination half-lives were shortened by 39%, and total clearance were increased by 59% with the pretreatment of Glycyrrhiza uralensis. In conclusion, Glycyrrhiza uralensis showed induction effect on P450 isozymes. Efficacy and safety profiles of a drug may be affected when the herbal products or herbal prescriptions containing the plant medicine were concomitantly used.
Note : Data incomplete

Part Used : ไม่ระบุ
Activity : EFFECTS ON PHARMACOKINETIC
Solvent/Active Compound : -
Type of experiment : in vivo
Type of animal : rat
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : Oral administration
Dose/Conc.(herb) : 3 g/kg
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : Lidocaine
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark : The pharmacokinetic profile of lidocaine was significantly modified in the rats with the herbal pretreatment. Elimination half-lives were shortened by 39%, and total clearance were increased by 59% with the pretreatment of Glycyrrhiza uralensis. In conclusion, Glycyrrhiza uralensis showed induction effect on P450 isozymes. Efficacy and safety profiles of a drug may be affected when the herbal products or herbal prescriptions containing the plant medicine were concomitantly used.
Note : Data incomplete


 หน้า  1