GINKGOACEAE Ginkgo biloba  L.

 Synonym

    none ...
 Thai / English name

  • แปะก๊วย*

[5-7] of 7 article(s) found

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[5] GINKGO BILOBA DOES NOT ALTER CLEARANCE OF FLURBIPROFEN, A CYTOCHROME P450-2C9 SUBSTRATE.
GREENBLATT DJ,VON MOLTKE LL,LUO Y,ET AL.
J CLIN PHARMACOL 2006 Vol.46(2),214-21  318171 [Abstract]

Part Used : ใบ
Activity : CYTOCHROME P-450 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : -
Type of experiment : human
Type of animal : -
Type of study : Cross over
N(Total) : 11
N(Treatment) : 11
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : Oral administration
Dose/Conc.(herb) : *
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : Flurbiprofen
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Equivocal
Remark : Dose: * Single 100 mg dose of flurbiprofen + standardized G. biloba leaf preposition (Ginkgold, 3 doses of 120 mg) - Each 60 mg Ginkgold tablet contained 6.6 microgram of amentoflavone and 61.2 microgram of quercetin. - Mean kinetic variables for flurbiprofen with either placebo or G. biloba were elimination half-life, 3.9 vs. 3.5 h; total AUC, 57 vs. 55 microgram/mL per hour; and oral clearance 32.9 vs. 31.6 mL/min. None of these differences was significant.
Note : - Data incomplete

[6] AN IN VITRO EVALUATION OF CYTOCHROME P450 INHIBITION AND P-GLYCOPROTEIN INTERACTION WITH GOLDENSEAL, GINKGO BILOBA, GRAPE SEED, MILK THISTLE, AND GINSENG EXTRACTS AND THEIR CONSTITUENTS.
ETHERIDGE AS,BLACK SR,PATEL PR,ET AL.
PLANTA MED 2007 Vol.73(8),731-41  363125 [Abstract]

Part Used : ไม่ระบุ
Activity : CYTOCHROME P-450 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : Ginkgo extract
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : Ginkgo extract 10 mM
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark : Result: Many of the exts./constituents exerted >/=50% inhibition of P 450 activity. Ginkgo inhibiting CYP2C8 at 10mM.
Note : Result: The data suggest that the clearance of a variety of drugs may be diminished by concomitant use of these herbs via inhibition of P450 enzymes, but less so by Pgp-mediated effects. Data incomplete.

[7] EFFECT OF GINKGO BILOBA EXTRACT ON CYTOCHROME P450 2E1 EXPRESSION OF E47 CELLS INDUCED BY ALCOHOL AND FISH OIL.
CHEN H,XU Y
ZHENGZHOU DAXUE XUEBAO, YIXUEBAN 2008 Vol.43(2),315-7  446232 [Abstract]

Part Used : ใบ
Activity : CYTOCHROME P-450 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : ginkgo biloba ext. (GBE)
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : Cells (E47 cells) of Ginkgo biloba ext. (GBE) and alc. group were cultured by 150 g/L GBE for 3 h, and then by alc. for 24 h.
Duration : 3 h.
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark : Result: Compared with those of the alc. and fish oil groups, the expression and activity of CYP2E1 in E47 cells of fish oil and GBE group as well as alc. and GBE group were lower. GBE can inhibit the expression and activity of CYP2E1.
Note : The expression of cytochrome P 450 2E1 (CYP2E1) protein in E47 cells was detected using Western blot, the CYP2E1 activity was measured using p-nitrophenol (PNP) probe. Cell cultured by Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium (DMEM) were the controls. Data incomplete.

Part Used : ใบ
Activity : CYTOCHROME P-450 INHIBITION
Solvent/Active Compound : ginkgo biloba ext. (GBE)
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : Cells of fish oil and GBE group were cultured by 150 g/L GBE for 3h, and then by fish oil for 24 h.
Duration : 3 h.
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark : Result: Compared with those of the alc. and fish oil groups, the expression and activity of CYP2E1 in E47 cells of fish oil and GBE group as well as alc. and GBE group were lower. GBE can inhibit the expression and activity of CYP2E1.
Note : The expression of cytochrome P 450 2E1 (CYP2E1) protein in E47 cells was detected using Western blot, the CYP2E1 activity was measured using p-nitrophenol (PNP) probe. Cell cultured by Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium (DMEM) were the controls. Data incomplete.


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