GINKGOACEAE Ginkgo biloba  L.

 Synonym

    none ...
 Thai / English name

  • แปะก๊วย*

[1-2] of 2 article(s) found

 หน้า  1  2  

[1] MODULATION OF CYP1B1 AND CYP1A1 GENE EXPRESSION AND ACTIVATION OF ARYL HYDROCARBON RECEPTOR BY GINKGO BILOBA EXTRACT IN MCF-10A HUMAN MAMMARY EPITHELIAL CELLS.
RAJARAMAN G,YANG G,CHEN J,ET AL.
CAN J PHYSIOL PHARMACOL 2009 Vol.87(9),674-83  $29218 [Full]

Part Used : ไม่ระบุ
Activity : CYP1A1 INDUCTION
Solvent/Active Compound : kaempferol
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : kaempferol 6.3 mcg/mL
Duration : MCF-10A cells were treated with kaempferol for 48 h
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Negative
Remark : Result: Kaempferol and isorhamnetin decreased basal CYP1B1 mRNA expression by 65% and 57%, respectively, but these compounds did not alter CYP1A1 mRNA expression.
Note : Solvent/compound: Ginkgo biloba extract contained 6.2% w/w terpene trilactones, consisting of bilobalide (2.8%), ginkgolide A (1.1%), ginkgolide B (0.3%), ginkgolide C (1.4%), and ginkgolide J (0.6%). It also contained 21% w/w flavonols (as sum of the aglycone and glycosides), consisting of quercetin (10.6%), kaempferol (6.3%), and isorhamnetin (4.1%).

Part Used : ไม่ระบุ
Activity : CYP1A1 INDUCTION
Solvent/Active Compound : Isorhamnetin
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : isorhamnetin 4.1 mcg/mL
Duration : MCF-10A cells were treated with isorhamnetin for 48 h
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Negative
Remark : Result: Kaempferol and isorhamnetin decreased basal CYP1B1 mRNA expression by 65% and 57%, respectively, but these compounds did not alter CYP1A1 mRNA expression.
Note : Solvent/compound: Ginkgo biloba extract contained 6.2% w/w terpene trilactones, consisting of bilobalide (2.8%), ginkgolide A (1.1%), ginkgolide B (0.3%), ginkgolide C (1.4%), and ginkgolide J (0.6%). It also contained 21% w/w flavonols (as sum of the aglycone and glycosides), consisting of quercetin (10.6%), kaempferol (6.3%), and isorhamnetin (4.1%).

[2] INDUCTION OF PROPRANOLOL METABOLISM BY GINKGO BILOBA EXTRACT EGB 761 IN RATS.
ZHAO L-Z,HUANG M,CHEN J,ET AL.
CURR DRUG METAB 2006 Vol.7(6),577-87  318757 [Abstract]

Part Used : -
Activity : CYP1A1 INDUCTION
Solvent/Active Compound : The standard Ginkgo biloba extraction (EGB761)
Type of experiment : in vivo
Type of animal : rat
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : Oral administration
Dose/Conc.(herb) : EGB761 10 mg/kg/day
Duration : 10 days
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : Propranolol*/Propanolol/Beta-propranolol
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Equivocal
Remark :
Note : - A single oral dose of propranolol (10 mg/kg) was administered on day 11. - Data incomplete

Part Used : -
Activity : CYP1A1 INDUCTION
Solvent/Active Compound : The standard Ginkgo biloba extraction (EGB761)
Type of experiment : in vivo
Type of animal : rat
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : Oral administration
Dose/Conc.(herb) : EGB761 100 mg/kg/day
Duration : 10 days
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : Propranolol*/Propanolol/Beta-propranolol
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark : Pretreatment of EGB761 at 100 mg/kg for 10 days significantly reduced the area uder the plasma concentration time curve (AUC) and maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of propranolol, whereas those values of N-desisopropylpropranolol (NDP) were significantly increased.
Note : - A single oral dose of propranolol (10 mg/kg) was administered on day 11. - Data incomplete


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