RUTACEAE Citrus maxima  (Burm.f.) Merr.

 Synonym

  • RUTACEAE Aurantium maximum  Burm.
  • RUTACEAE Citrus decumana  L.
  • RUTACEAE Citrus grandis  (L.) Osbeck
 Thai / English name

  • ส้มโอ*

[1-1] of 1 article(s) found

 หน้า  1  

[1] POMELO JUICE, BUT NOT CRANBERRY JUICE, AFFECTS THE PHARMACOKINETICS OF CYCLOSPORINE IN HUMANS.
GRENIER J,FRADETTE C,MORELLI G,ET AL.
CLIN PHARMACOL THER (NEW YORK, NY, UNITED STATES) 2006 Vol.79(3),255-62  322696 [Abstract]

Part Used : น้ำจากผล
Activity : DRUG INTERACTION
Solvent/Active Compound : pomelo juice
Type of experiment : human
Type of animal : -
Type of study : Open trial
N(Total) : 12
N(Treatment) : 12
Sex : Male
Age : -
Route : Oral administration
Dose/Conc.(herb) : Single oral 200 mg cyclosporine administered with 240 mL of pomelo juice under fasting conditions.
Duration : Multiple whole blood samples were collected up to 36 h after each dose.
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : Ciclosporin*/Cyclosporin/Cyclosporin A/Cyclosporine/CsA/CyA
Dose/Conc.(drug) : Single oral 200 mg doses of cyclosporine
Result : Positive
Remark : Results: Administration of pomelo juice with cyclosporine increased the area under the curve from time 0 to the last measurable concentration (AUCt), area under the curve from time 0 to infinity (AUCinf), and maximum blood concentration (Cmax) of cyclosporine with ratios of least squares means of 119.4% (95% confidence interval [Cl], 113.4%-125.8%, 118.9% (95% Cl, 113.8%-124.3%), and 112.1% (95% Cl, 102.3%-122.8%), respectively. These results suggest that pomelo juice increases the bioavailability of cyclosporine, possibly by inhibiting CYP3A or P-gp activity (or both) in the gut wall.
Note : Subject total: healthy volunteers Data incomplete

Part Used : น้ำจากผล
Activity : DRUG INTERACTION
Solvent/Active Compound : pomelo juice
Type of experiment : human
Type of animal : -
Type of study : Cross over
N(Total) : 12
N(Treatment) : 12
Sex : Male
Age : -
Route : Oral administration
Dose/Conc.(herb) : Single oral 200 mg cyclosporine administered with 240 mL of pomelo juice under fasting conditions.
Duration : Multiple whole blood samples were collected up to 36 h after each dose.
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : Ciclosporin*/Cyclosporin/Cyclosporin A/Cyclosporine/CsA/CyA
Dose/Conc.(drug) : Single oral 200 mg doses of cyclosporine
Result : Positive
Remark : Results: Administration of pomelo juice with cyclosporine increased the area under the curve from time 0 to the last measurable concentration (AUCt), area under the curve from time 0 to infinity (AUCinf), and maximum blood concentration (Cmax) of cyclosporine with ratios of least squares means of 119.4% (95% confidence interval [Cl], 113.4%-125.8%, 118.9% (95% Cl, 113.8%-124.3%), and 112.1% (95% Cl, 102.3%-122.8%), respectively. These results suggest that pomelo juice increases the bioavailability of cyclosporine, possibly by inhibiting CYP3A or P-gp activity (or both) in the gut wall.
Note : Subject total: healthy volunteers Data incomplete


 หน้า  1