MYRISTICACEAE Myristica fragrans  Houtt.

 Synonym

    none ...
 Thai / English name

  • จันทน์เทศ*

[2-3] of 4 article(s) found

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[2] EFFECTS OF MACE AND NUTMEG ON HUMAN CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 AND 2C9 ACTIVITY.
KIMURA Y,ITO H,HATANO T
BIOL PHARM BULL 2010 Vol.33(12),1977-82  $33078 [Full]

Part Used : เมล็ด
Activity : DRUG INTERACTION
Solvent/Active Compound : n-Hexane
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : 5 micromolar/ml
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark : Inhibition (%)=74

Part Used : เมล็ด
Activity : DRUG INTERACTION
Solvent/Active Compound : n-Hexane
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : 5 micromolar/ml
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark : Inhibition (%)=88

Part Used : เมล็ด
Activity : DRUG INTERACTION
Solvent/Active Compound : EtOAc
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : 5 micromolar/ml
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark : Inhibition (%)=88

Part Used : เมล็ด
Activity : DRUG INTERACTION
Solvent/Active Compound : EtOAc
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : 5 micromolar/ml
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark : Inhibition (%)=100

Part Used : เมล็ด
Activity : DRUG INTERACTION
Solvent/Active Compound : n-BuOH
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : 5 micromolar/ml
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark : Inhibition (%)=56

Part Used : เมล็ด
Activity : DRUG INTERACTION
Solvent/Active Compound : n-BuOH
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : 5 micromolar/ml
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark : Inhibition (%)=69

Part Used : เมล็ด
Activity : DRUG INTERACTION
Solvent/Active Compound : water
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : 5 micromolar/ml
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark : Inhibition (%)=8

Part Used : เมล็ด
Activity : DRUG INTERACTION
Solvent/Active Compound : water
Type of experiment : in vitro
Type of animal : -
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : -
Dose/Conc.(herb) : 5 micromolar/ml
Duration : -
Type of interaction : Pharmacokinetics
Interaction with drug : -
Dose/Conc.(drug) : -
Result : Positive
Remark : Inhibition (%)=12

[3] EVALUATION OF THE ANXIOLYTIC PROPERTIES OF MYRISTICIN, A COMPONENT OF NUTMEG, IN THE MALE SPRAGUE-DAWLEY RAT.
LEITER EMILY;HITCHCOCK GAVIN;GODWIN STUART;ET AL.
AANA J 2011 Vol.79(2),109-14  $54793 [Full]

Part Used : ไม่ระบุ
Activity : DRUG INTERACTION
Solvent/Active Compound : myristicin
Type of experiment : in vivo
Type of animal : rat
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : Intraperitoneal
Dose/Conc.(herb) : Myristicin 30 mg/kg (dissolved in corn oil)
Duration : 30 minutes
Type of interaction : Pharmacodynamics
Interaction with drug : Flumazenil
Dose/Conc.(drug) : 3 mg/kg
Result : Positive
Remark : Results: a significant increase in fine motor movement of rats was found in the flumazenil plus myristicin group compared with the myristicin group (P = .039); flumazenil plus myristicin group versus the midazolam group (P < .001); and the flumazenil plus myristicin group compared with the midazolam plus myristicin group (P = .001). A decrease in fine motor movements was found in the midazolam group compared with the myristicin group (P = .046); and the midazolam plus myristicin group compared with the control group (P = .002).
Note : The data suggest, myristicin does not decrease anxiety by modulation of the GABAA receptor but may promote anxiogenesis. When myristicin was combined with midazolam, and antagonist-like effect similar to the flumazenil and myristicin combination was exhibited by a decrease in anxiolysis compared with the midazolam-only group. Myristicin may antagonize the anxiolytic effects of midazolam, increase anxiety, and affect motor movements.

Part Used : ไม่ระบุ
Activity : DRUG INTERACTION
Solvent/Active Compound : myristicin
Type of experiment : in vivo
Type of animal : rat
Type of study : -
N(Total) : -
N(Treatment) : -
Sex : -
Age : -
Route : Intraperitoneal
Dose/Conc.(herb) : Myristicin 30 mg/kg (dissolved in corn oil)
Duration : 30 minutes
Type of interaction : Pharmacodynamics
Interaction with drug : Midazolam*/Versed/Dormicum
Dose/Conc.(drug) : 1.5 mg/kg
Result : Positive
Remark : Results: a significant increase in fine motor movement of rats was found in the flumazenil plus myristicin group compared with the myristicin group (P = .039); flumazenil plus myristicin group versus the midazolam group (P < .001); and the flumazenil plus myristicin group compared with the midazolam plus myristicin group (P = .001). A decrease in fine motor movements was found in the midazolam group compared with the myristicin group (P = .046); and the midazolam plus myristicin group compared with the control group (P = .002).
Note : The data suggest, myristicin does not decrease anxiety by modulation of the GABAA receptor but may promote anxiogenesis. When myristicin was combined with midazolam, and antagonist-like effect similar to the flumazenil and myristicin combination was exhibited by a decrease in anxiolysis compared with the midazolam-only group. Myristicin may antagonize the anxiolytic effects of midazolam, increase anxiety, and affect motor movements.


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